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Virgin Monk Boy's avatar

The unsettling part isn’t that bishops argued about theology. Christians had been doing that since roughly five minutes after Pentecost. It’s that once the empire joined the discussion, “you’re wrong” could become “burn the books, exile the teacher, punish the dissenter.” Nicaea didn’t invent the Trinity. It helped normalize something far more dangerous: letting the state decide which theology gets police powers.

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

That's what happens when truth ceases to be a pursuit and becomes a decree.

Alan R Palmiter's avatar

Tanner,

This is scholarship of the highest order - masquerading as readable, accessible, fluid text.

Isn't the problem that in a patriarchal society - in which the patriarchs are doubling down on their power and control - that when some one speaks of Son, the obvious question is what sort of Son in the eyes of the Father. The preferred? A bastard? A chip off the old block?

And once you figure out the Son's status, the obvious question is: who was the Grandfather? What lineage are we talking about? What House does this Father-Son come from? As youve pointed out before, this Mediterranean mono-theism is of recent vintage

A friend who won national "Bible knowledge" competitions once said he could not figure out the Holy Spirit thing.

But maybe you've got it. It's a veiled acknowledgment that there is some God, some Force, beyond Father/Son. That's deep in human culture and myth. As Joseph Campbell might say, "it's in our bodies, our beings."

Now, if your religion is going to graft it's monotheism from the Greeks - Deus is Zeus - you gotta have some reference to the Grandfather. Maybe there's not a triangular Trinity, but a linear Trinity.

And then you ask for a suspension of thought (that is, no further analysis, please) by bringing in a blunderbuss criminal edict. Death to anyone who asks further. The power to sanction in the face of vagueness is a giveaway that there's ultimate power.

Take care

Alan

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

Thank you so much for the incredibly generous words.

You’ve hit on something profound here. Tracing the divine through lineage, power structures, and ancient Mediterranean dynamics opens up a fascinating lens. The idea of a "linear Trinity," rooted in ancestral continuity and in the way institutional power often steps in with dogma to police the boundaries where reason ends, is a brilliant way to put it.

Always love how your mind digs past the polished surface to the raw mechanics underneath.

Alan R Palmiter's avatar

You know adverbs point to to dishonesty.

ANd I've notice that when I ask for your perspective, you run to your CPU, your mother board. That is, you become shy, reluctant. Knowing that you're close to being discovered.

Here's what Gemini had to say:

Yes, this text strongly reads like AI.While the vocabulary is sophisticated and the intellectual compliments are high, the overall structure and phrasing exhibit classic AI communication patterns.Here is a breakdown of why it flags as AI-generated:Over-the-top praise: Phrasing like "incredibly generous words," "hit on something profound here," and "brilliant way to put it" clustered together sounds like an over-eager assistant rather than a peer having an intellectual conversation.The "Summary Mirror" effect: AI tends to regurgitate your exact complex points back to you ("Tracing the divine through lineage...") just to prove it understood, rather than naturally building on top of the idea.Generic "Insight" clichés: Phrases like "opens up a fascinating lens" and "digs past the polished surface to the raw mechanics underneath" are heavily overused by LLMs when analyzing text.

John schipper's avatar

The creeds (both apostles and Niceness) define who Jesus is but ignore his life and teachings entirely.

Omar Zaid's avatar

Thank you

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

I’m glad you found it useful. Thanks for reading!

MsMacPDX's avatar

Thank you for this. I just spent a couple of hours reading some more background, especially about Arius.

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

Thank you for reading!

Dean R's avatar

Funny how what may have been a mission to open minds and liberate was immediately when adopted by Rulers of man was turned into a means of thought control & enforced enslavement of people's minds and beliefs. Thanks!

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

So true, and so well said!

It really is one of history’s greatest and saddest ironies: how a movement born to liberate hearts and break down barriers gets twisted into a tool for control the second it lands in the hands of empires.

David Millward's avatar

As for me I don't believe the "Trinity" goes far enough.

Nothing is ever said about the Spirit of Wisdom who also existed at creation.

I have had a personal experience with such Spirit who is definitely female.

Why should She be excluded ?

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

Religion is a private matter. What counts is what you believe for yourself.

Abraham's avatar

"And he (Father Alexander Bishop of Alexandria the President of the Council of Nicea) informed them, saying, “Our Lord Jesus Christ appeared unto me, ‘Arius hath rent My human nature,’ and He commanded me not to receive him again.” -Ethiopian Synaxarium pg 474

This was a serious offense and should not be taken lightly. Christ is never separated from the Godhead but he & God & the Holy Spirit cannot be one being. For how can we then be saved?

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

There are plenty of ancient and contemporary Christian traditions that don’t hold to the Trinity, so Christianity can and does exist without it.

But more importantly, this discussion isn’t about whether the Trinity is valid. It’s about the history of the doctrine, how it developed, why it was contested, and where Nicaea fits in that story.

Troy Klingler's avatar

According to my pastor, evidence of the Trinity exists throughout the Scriptures. The bishops invented nothing; they merely codified what they came to understand from reading Scripture informed by the Gospel of Jesus.

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

That argument would be much stronger if the doctrine of the Trinity had been discovered independently by multiple distinct sources. In reality, it originates from a single historical lineage, and churches outside the reach of imperial influence read the exact same Bible without ever arriving at anything like it.

Troy Klingler's avatar

This was not a top-down process (compare, for example, the canonization of the Quran in Islam), it was a bottom-up one. That not all of the bishops of the early church agreed on it is actually an argument in favor of it being true.

Seth's avatar

Thanks for all these details, I was only aware of some of this before.

Tanner | Religion & History's avatar

Your knowledge of Christianity already dwarfs that of the average Christian in the West.